2618-7302 2618-7302 10.31696/2618-7302 ВЕСТНИК ИНСТИТУТА ВОСТОКОВЕДЕНИЯ РАН 10.31696/2618-7302-2026-2-102-114 A-224225 ПОЛИТИКА И ЭКОНОМИКА 2 102 114 The political culture and political consciousness are linked phenomena. In the case of a postcolonial nation state like Bangladesh, it is important to understand the changing tides of culture and socialization in the political sphere in order to deal with the challenges facing the state. Historical analysis of the emergence of political culture in Bangladesh provides an in-depth understanding of political processes and the belief system of people. The interaction between the development of political ideas and the formation of political culture, as well as how it was socialized into the psychology of people, is the focus of this article. It also tries to analyze how the change in political culture affects a nation's understanding of itself and its journey over time. Political behavior manifests itself through non-government organizations, state institutions, and peer groups in education. The whole system feels the churning of ideas, and therefore the political discourse undergoes a major shift, adapting to the new reality of social change, which gives political color to the social structure and vice versa. Such political norms have significant effects on a state both domestically and internationally. political culture transformation fundamentalism political socialisation imagined community proliferation reflexive ideology modernity Shifting Political Culture in Bangladesh, Linguistic Pride to Fundamentalism: a Historical Analysis